Study democracy and UK political power, British constitution (uncodified), institutions (government, Parliament, PM, cabinet, judiciary, civil service), local and devolved government (Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland), voting systems (First Past the Post, proportional), Parliament's work (Commons, Lords, MPs' roles, legislative process), political parties, government formation, public finance and budgeting, comparative politics (democratic vs non-democratic systems), and bringing about political change through digital democracy and participation.

Study citizenship action through understanding others' actions and conducting your own citizenship investigation. Undertake mandatory investigation involving six stages: selecting contemporary issue, researching using primary/secondary sources, planning action, taking informed action (letter writing, petitioning, e-media, volunteering, group establishment), assessing impact, and evaluating the process. Apply citizenship skills in real out-of-classroom context. Center declaration required.