Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Syllabus F: Professional ethicsSyllabus FEthical Threats

ACCA · Question 27 · Syllabus F: Professional ethics

ChemWorks, a heavy manufacturing firm, hired an accounting firm to design and implement a new inventory valuation software system. Six months later, ChemWorks hires the exact same accounting firm to conduct their annual statutory external audit, which includes auditing the inventory valuations produced by the new software.

Which structural threat to independence does this situation create?

Answer options:

A.

Self-interest threat

B.

Self-review threat

C.

Advocacy threat

D.

Familiarity threat

How to approach this question

Identify the conflict: the firm is auditing (reviewing) a system that they themselves (self) built.

Full Answer

B.Self-review threat✓ Correct
A self-review threat occurs when a professional accountant is required to evaluate the results of a previous judgment made, or service performed, by themselves or their firm. Auditing a system they designed is a classic example.

Common mistakes

Choosing Self-interest. While financial interest is always present, the exam requires identifying the *specific* structural threat, which here is Self-review.

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