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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 2Question 11
    Medium2 marksShort Answer
    Recording transactions and eventsDepreciationNon-current AssetsSection A

    ACCA · Question 11 · Recording transactions and events

    A company purchases a machine on 1 April 20X1 for $60,000. It has an estimated useful life of 5 years and a residual value of $5,000. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation and charges depreciation on a pro-rata basis (monthly). What is the depreciation expense for the year ended 31 December 20X1? (Enter numbers only)

    How to approach this question

    Calculate the annual depreciation first, then apportion it for the number of months the asset was owned in the year.

    Full Answer

    Annual depreciation = ($60,000 - $5,000) / 5 years = $11,000 per year. The asset was owned from 1 April to 31 December (9 months). Depreciation for the year = $11,000 * (9/12) = $8,250.

    Common mistakes

    Forgetting to deduct the residual value, or calculating for a full 12 months instead of 9.
    Question 10All questionsQuestion 12

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 2

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