Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
Recording transactions and eventsReceivablesIrrecoverable DebtsSection A

ACCA · Question 16 · Recording transactions and events

At the start of the year, the allowance for receivables was $5,000. During the year, an irrecoverable debt of $2,000 was written off. At the year-end, trade receivables are $100,000, and management decides a 4% allowance is required. What is the total charge to the statement of profit or loss for receivables expense?

Answer options:

A.

$2,000 expense

B.

$1,000 expense

C.

$1,000 credit (reduction in expense)

D.

$1,000 expense

How to approach this question

Combine the irrecoverable debt written off with the increase or decrease in the allowance for receivables.

Full Answer

D.$1,000 expense✓ Correct
1. Irrecoverable debt written off = $2,000 (Debit P&L). 2. Required closing allowance = 4% * $100,000 = $4,000. 3. Opening allowance = $5,000. 4. Decrease in allowance = $5,000 - $4,000 = $1,000 (Credit P&L). 5. Net charge to P&L = $2,000 (Dr) - $1,000 (Cr) = $1,000 net expense.

Common mistakes

Adding the closing allowance to the write-off, or ignoring the opening allowance.

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