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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 3Question 59
    Easy1 markMultiple Choice
    Single Entity AccountsSection BSyllabus DFinancial Accounting
    This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 51)

    SCENARIO: AgriSteel Heavy Industries manufactures specialized farming machinery. Draft financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6 show a draft net profit of $1,200,000. The following adjustments are needed:

    1. Closing inventory was valued at cost $450,000, but includes damaged tractors costing $50,000 that can only be sold for $30,000 after $5,000 repair costs.
    2. A machine bought for $200,000 on 1 Oct 20X5 was incorrectly charged to repairs. Depreciation is 20% reducing balance.
    3. A provision for a legal claim of $80,000 needs to be created.
    4. The allowance for receivables needs to increase by $15,000.

    Calculate the Net Realizable Value (NRV) of the damaged tractors. (Enter the number only)

    View full case study page →

    ACCA · Question 59 · Single Entity Accounts

    SCENARIO: AgriSteel Heavy Industries manufactures specialized farming machinery. Draft financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6 show a draft net profit of $1,200,000. The following adjustments are needed:

    1. Closing inventory was valued at cost $450,000, but includes damaged tractors costing $50,000 that can only be sold for $30,000 after $5,000 repair costs.
    2. A machine bought for $200,000 on 1 Oct 20X5 was incorrectly charged to repairs. Depreciation is 20% reducing balance.
    3. A provision for a legal claim of $80,000 needs to be created.
    4. The allowance for receivables needs to increase by $15,000.

    What is the impact of the allowance for receivables increase on the draft net profit?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Increase profit by $15,000

    B.

    Decrease profit by $15,000

    C.

    No impact on profit

    D.

    Decrease profit by $30,000

    How to approach this question

    Recognize that an increase in the allowance for receivables is an expense.

    Full Answer

    B.Decrease profit by $15,000✓ Correct
    An increase in the allowance for receivables represents an additional expense for expected credit losses. This expense of $15,000 will decrease the draft net profit.

    Common mistakes

    Confusing an increase in the allowance (expense) with a decrease in the allowance (income).
    Question 58All questionsQuestion 60

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 3

    65 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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