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    PracticeACCAACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 4Question 02
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Financial Management EnvironmentFinancial management environmentMacroeconomicsSection A

    ACCA · Question 02 · Financial Management Environment

    Section A

    QuantumTech is a highly geared software startup. The central bank of the country where QuantumTech operates has recently announced a policy of quantitative tightening and significant increases in the base interest rate to combat inflation.

    What is the most likely immediate impact of this macroeconomic policy on QuantumTech?

    Answer options:

    A.

    A decrease in the cost of equity due to lower inflation expectations.

    B.

    An increase in the cost of debt and a decrease in interest cover.

    C.

    An improvement in cash flow due to higher returns on cash deposits.

    D.

    A reduction in the company's weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

    How to approach this question

    Analyze the effect of rising interest rates on a company with high levels of debt (highly geared).

    Full Answer

    B.An increase in the cost of debt and a decrease in interest cover.✓ Correct
    Quantitative tightening and rising base rates directly increase the cost of borrowing. For a highly geared company (one with a high proportion of debt), this means interest expenses will rise significantly. This reduces profit before tax, leading to a lower interest cover ratio (PBIT / Interest).

    Common mistakes

    Failing to connect 'highly geared' with the specific vulnerability to interest rate hikes.
    Question 01All questionsQuestion 03

    Practice the full ACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 4

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