Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
Working Capital ManagementSection BWorking Capital ManagementInventory ManagementEOQ

ACCA · Question 18 · Working Capital Management

Section B - Case 1: AquaHarvest

Scenario: AquaHarvest operates offshore kelp farms. The company requires 50,000 specialized biodegradable ropes per year for its farming operations. The cost of placing an order is $200. The holding cost per rope per year is $4.00.

Question: What is the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) for the biodegradable ropes?

Answer options:

A.

1,581 ropes

B.

2,236 ropes

C.

5,000 ropes

D.

10,000 ropes

How to approach this question

Apply the EOQ formula: Square root of [(2 * Cost per order * Annual Demand) / Holding cost per unit per year].

Full Answer

B.2,236 ropes✓ Correct
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) minimizes the total cost of ordering and holding inventory. Formula: EOQ = √[(2 * Co * D) / Ch] Where Co = $200, D = 50,000, Ch = $4. EOQ = √[(2 * 200 * 50,000) / 4] EOQ = √[20,000,000 / 4] EOQ = √5,000,000 = 2,236.07 (rounded to 2,236 ropes).

Common mistakes

Forgetting to take the square root at the end of the calculation.

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