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    PracticeACCAACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 6Question 26
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Risk ManagementSection BRisk ManagementForeign Exchange RiskForward Contracts

    ACCA · Question 26 · Risk Management

    Section B - Case 3: LithiumX

    Scenario: LithiumX is a cross-border mining company based in the US. It expects to receive €2,000,000 in exactly 3 months from a European client.
    Spot exchange rate: €1.1500 - €1.1550 / $1
    3-month forward rate: €1.1600 - €1.1640 / $1
    US interest rates: 4% borrow, 2% deposit (annual)
    Euro interest rates: 5% borrow, 3% deposit (annual)

    Question: If LithiumX uses a forward market hedge, what will be the guaranteed US Dollar ($) receipt in 3 months?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $1,739,130

    B.

    $1,724,138

    C.

    $1,718,213

    D.

    $2,328,000

    How to approach this question

    Determine whether to multiply or divide by the exchange rate. Since the quote is €/$, and you have €, you must divide. Then, choose the correct side of the spread: the bank always wins, so divide by the higher number to get fewer dollars.

    Full Answer

    C.$1,718,213✓ Correct
    LithiumX is receiving Euros and needs to convert them to US Dollars. The exchange rate is quoted as Euros per 1 US Dollar (€/$). To convert € to $, we must divide. We must choose the rate from the forward spread: 1.1600 or 1.1640. The rule is 'the bank always wins'. Dividing by the higher number (1.1640) gives the company fewer dollars, which is the bank's selling rate for dollars. Calculation: €2,000,000 / 1.1640 = $1,718,213.

    Common mistakes

    Dividing by the lower rate (1.1600) or using the spot rate instead of the forward rate.
    Question 25All questionsQuestion 27

    Practice the full ACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 6

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