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    PracticeACCAACCA FR — Financial Reporting Practice Exam 1Question 06
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Provisions and ContingenciesIAS 37ProvisionsSyllabus B

    ACCA · Question 06 · Provisions and Contingencies

    SECTION A

    EcoMine Co operates a copper mine. Under local legislation, EcoMine is required to restore the site at the end of its 10-year useful life. The present value of the estimated restoration costs at the commencement of mining operations on 1 January 20X1 was $5,000,000. The discount rate is 8%.

    What is the total charge to the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 20X2 in respect of this environmental provision?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $400,000

    B.

    $500,000

    C.

    $900,000

    D.

    $932,000

    How to approach this question

    Identify the two P&L components: 1. Depreciation of the capitalized restoration asset. 2. Unwinding of the discount (finance cost) on the provision. Remember to calculate the provision balance at the start of Year 2 to find the Year 2 finance cost.

    Full Answer

    D.$932,000✓ Correct
    The initial $5m is added to PPE and depreciated over 10 years ($500k/year). The provision unwinds at 8%. Year 1 finance cost = $5m * 8% = $400k. Provision at start of Year 2 = $5.4m. Year 2 finance cost = $5.4m * 8% = $432k. Total Year 2 P&L charge = $500k (depreciation) + $432k (finance cost) = $932k.

    Common mistakes

    Calculating the Year 1 finance cost instead of Year 2, or forgetting to include the depreciation of the capitalized asset.
    Question 05All questionsQuestion 07

    Practice the full ACCA FR — Financial Reporting Practice Exam 1

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