Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent AssetsIAS 37ProvisionsIFRIC 1Syllabus Area B

ACCA · Question 05 · Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Section A

Oceanic Drillers, a cross-border multinational, has a decommissioning provision for an offshore rig. At 1 January 20X5, the provision was $800,000, based on a discount rate of 5%. During 20X5, the unwinding of the discount was recorded. On 31 December 20X5, due to rising interest rates, the appropriate discount rate increased to 7%, reducing the present value of the obligation by $60,000. How should this $60,000 decrease be accounted for, assuming the related asset is measured under the cost model?

Answer options:

A.

Recognized immediately in profit or loss as finance income

B.

Recognized in other comprehensive income

C.

Deducted from the cost of the related asset

D.

Ignored until the decommissioning actually occurs

How to approach this question

Recall IFRIC 1 rules for changes in decommissioning liabilities. If the asset uses the cost model, changes in the liability adjust the asset's carrying amount.

Full Answer

C.Deducted from the cost of the related asset✓ Correct
According to IFRIC 1 'Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities', if the related asset is measured using the cost model, changes in the liability (due to changes in estimated cash flows or discount rates) are added to or deducted from the cost of the related asset in the current period.

Common mistakes

Assuming that because the unwinding of the discount goes to P&L (finance cost), a change in the discount rate also goes directly to P&L.

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