Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Accounting for TransactionsIFRS 9Financial InstrumentsSection A

ACCA · Question 09 · Accounting for Transactions

SECTION A

On 1 January 20X2, Apex Corp issued a 3-year bond at its par value of $1,000,000. The bond carries a coupon rate of 4% paid annually in arrears. The bond will be redeemed at a premium, resulting in an effective interest rate of 6%.

What is the carrying amount of the financial liability in Apex Corp's Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 20X2?

Answer options:

A.

$1,000,000

B.

$1,060,000

C.

$1,020,000

D.

$1,040,000

How to approach this question

Use the amortized cost table: Opening Balance + Effective Interest (Opening Balance × Effective Rate) - Cash Paid (Nominal Value × Coupon Rate) = Closing Balance.

Full Answer

C.$1,020,000✓ Correct
Under IFRS 9, financial liabilities are typically measured at amortized cost. Opening balance: $1,000,000. Interest expense (Profit or Loss): $1,000,000 * 6% = $60,000. Cash paid: $1,000,000 * 4% = $40,000. Closing balance: $1,000,000 + $60,000 - $40,000 = $1,020,000.

Common mistakes

Using the coupon rate for the interest expense, or forgetting to subtract the cash payment.

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