Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
Accounting for TransactionsIFRS 16LeasesSection B

ACCA · Question 16 · Accounting for Transactions

SECTION B

CASE SCENARIO: Zephyr Renewables Co (Zephyr) operates wind farms. On 1 January 20X5, Zephyr entered into a 20-year lease for land to build a new wind farm. Annual lease payments are $500,000, payable in arrears on 31 December. Zephyr's incremental borrowing rate is 5% (the PV of an ordinary annuity of $1 for 20 years at 5% is 12.4622). Zephyr incurred initial direct costs of $100,000. On the same date, Zephyr received a $2,000,000 government grant to assist with turbine construction. The turbines have a 10-year useful life. At 31 December 20X5, grid connection issues indicated potential impairment of a separate cash-generating unit (CGU). The CGU's carrying amount is $15,000,000 (including $500,000 goodwill). The CGU's value in use is estimated at $12,000,000 and its fair value less costs of disposal is $13,000,000.

QUESTION: What is the initial value of the lease liability recognized on 1 January 20X5?

Answer options:

A.

$10,000,000

B.

$6,231,100

C.

$6,331,100

D.

$5,919,545

How to approach this question

Multiply the annual payment by the present value annuity factor. Do not include initial direct costs in the liability.

Full Answer

B.$6,231,100✓ Correct
Under IFRS 16, the initial lease liability is the present value of the lease payments not paid at the commencement date. $500,000 * 12.4622 = $6,231,100. Initial direct costs do not affect the liability.

Common mistakes

Adding the $100,000 initial direct costs to the lease liability.

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