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    PracticeACCAACCA FR — Financial Reporting Practice Exam 5Question 15
    Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
    IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint VenturesIAS 28AssociatesConsolidationSection A

    ACCA · Question 15 · IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

    Section A

    AeroSpace acquired 30% of the equity shares of OrbitTech on 1 January 20X5 for $4 million, giving it significant influence. For the year ended 31 December 20X5, OrbitTech reported a profit after tax of $1.5 million and paid a total dividend of $500,000. During the year, AeroSpace sold goods to OrbitTech for $800,000, making a markup of 25%. Half of these goods remained in OrbitTech's inventory at year-end.

    What is the carrying amount of the investment in associate in AeroSpace's Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 20X5?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $4,300,000

    B.

    $4,276,000

    C.

    $4,426,000

    D.

    $4,220,000

    How to approach this question

    Use the equity method formula: Initial Cost + Share of Post-Acquisition Profit - Share of Dividends - Share of PUP. Be careful with markup vs margin when calculating the unrealized profit.

    Full Answer

    B.$4,276,000✓ Correct
    1. Initial Cost = $4,000,000. 2. Share of Profit = 30% x $1,500,000 = $450,000. 3. Share of Dividend = 30% x $500,000 = ($150,000). 4. PUP calculation: Sales = $800k. Markup = 25%. Profit = $800k x (25/125) = $160k. Unsold = 50%, so unrealized profit = $80k. AeroSpace's share of PUP = 30% x $80k = ($24,000). 5. Carrying Amount = $4,000,000 + $450,000 - $150,000 - $24,000 = $4,276,000.

    Common mistakes

    Treating markup as margin (multiplying by 25% instead of 25/125), forgetting to deduct dividends, or deducting 100% of the PUP instead of the investor's share.
    Question 14All questionsQuestion 16

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