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    PracticeACCAACCA FR — Financial Reporting Practice Exam 6Question 08
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Financial ReportingSection AIAS 12Income Taxes

    ACCA · Question 08 · Financial Reporting

    Section A

    BioMeat R&D Co develops lab-grown proteins. During the year ended 31 December 20X8, the company capitalized development costs of $800,000. For tax purposes, development costs are fully deductible in the year they are incurred. The company's tax rate is 25%. At 1 January 20X8, the deferred tax liability balance was $150,000. The carrying amount of the capitalized development costs at 31 December 20X8, after amortization, is $720,000.

    What is the deferred tax charge or credit to the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 20X8?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Credit of $30,000

    B.

    Charge of $180,000

    C.

    Charge of $30,000

    D.

    Credit of $150,000

    How to approach this question

    Determine the carrying amount and the tax base of the asset at year-end. Calculate the closing deferred tax liability. Compare it to the opening balance to find the movement (charge or credit) for the year.

    Full Answer

    C.Charge of $30,000✓ Correct
    Carrying amount of development costs = $720,000. Tax base = $0 (as costs were fully deducted for tax when incurred). Taxable temporary difference = $720,000. Closing Deferred Tax Liability (DTL) = $720,000 × 25% = $180,000. Opening DTL = $150,000. Movement = $180,000 - $150,000 = $30,000 increase in liability, which is a charge (expense) to profit or loss.

    Common mistakes

    Selecting the closing balance ($180,000) instead of the movement for the year.
    Question 07All questionsQuestion 09

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