Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
BudgetingPayback PeriodSyllabus D

ACCA · Question 26 · Budgeting

A project requires an initial investment of $80,000. It generates the following cash inflows:
Year 1: $30,000
Year 2: $40,000
Year 3: $30,000

Assuming cash flows occur evenly throughout the year, what is the payback period?

Answer options:

A.

2.00 years

B.

2.33 years

C.

2.50 years

D.

3.00 years

How to approach this question

Calculate cumulative cash flows. Find the year where the initial investment is crossed. Divide the remaining amount needed by the cash flow of that specific year to get the decimal.

Full Answer

B.2.33 years✓ Correct
End of Year 1: $30,000 recovered ($50,000 left). End of Year 2: $70,000 recovered ($10,000 left). During Year 3, we need $10,000 out of the $30,000 total for the year. $10,000 / $30,000 = 0.33 years. Total payback = 2 + 0.33 = 2.33 years.

Common mistakes

Averaging the cash flows instead of using cumulative cash flows.

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