Hard2 marksShort Answer
Cost Accounting TechniquesSyllabus CJoint ProductsNet Realizable Value

ACCA · Question 12 · Cost Accounting Techniques

A chemical manufacturer produces two joint products, Alpha and Beta, incurring a joint cost of $50,000 before the split-off point.
Alpha can be sold for $40,000 after further processing costs of $10,000.
Beta can be sold for $60,000 after further processing costs of $10,000.

Using the Net Realizable Value (NRV) method, calculate the amount of joint cost apportioned to Product Beta. (Enter numbers only)

How to approach this question

1. Calculate NRV for Alpha (Sales - Further processing). 2. Calculate NRV for Beta. 3. Find total NRV. 4. Apportion the $50,000 joint cost based on Beta's proportion of total NRV.

Full Answer

NRV of Alpha = $40,000 - $10,000 = $30,000. NRV of Beta = $60,000 - $10,000 = $50,000. Total NRV = $30,000 + $50,000 = $80,000. Proportion for Beta = $50,000 / $80,000 = 5/8. Joint cost apportioned to Beta = 5/8 × $50,000 = $31,250.

Common mistakes

Apportioning based on final sales value ($60k / $100k) instead of NRV.

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