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    PracticeACCAACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 2Question 27
    Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
    Inheritance taxSection BIHTCLTLifetime Tax

    ACCA · Question 27 · Inheritance tax

    Section B - Case 3 (Oakfield Farms)

    Four years before his death, Arthur transferred £400,000 cash into a discretionary trust. He had made no previous lifetime gifts. Arthur paid the lifetime Inheritance Tax arising on this transfer.

    Assuming the nil rate band is £325,000, what was the lifetime IHT liability paid by Arthur?

    Answer options:

    A.

    £15,000

    B.

    £18,750

    C.

    £30,000

    D.

    £0

    How to approach this question

    Identify the transfer as a CLT. Deduct the NRB (£325k) from the transfer (£400k) to find the taxable amount (£75k). Since the donor pays the tax, use the grossing-up rate of 20/80 (25%).

    Full Answer

    B.£18,750✓ Correct
    A transfer to a discretionary trust is a Chargeable Lifetime Transfer (CLT). The first £325,000 is covered by the Nil Rate Band (NRB). The excess is £400,000 - £325,000 = £75,000. Because Arthur (the donor) paid the tax, the lifetime rate is 20/80 (or 25%). The tax is £75,000 x 25% = £18,750.

    Common mistakes

    Using the 20% rate (which applies if the trust pays) instead of the 25% grossed-up rate when the donor pays.
    Question 26All questionsQuestion 28

    Practice the full ACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 2

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