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NumberBIDMASIndicesSquare Roots

AQA GCSE · Question 01 · Number

Work out 12² ÷ (1/3 × √36)

How to approach this question

First, evaluate the expression inside the brackets. Find the square root of 36. Then, multiply that result by 1/3. Next, calculate 12 squared. Finally, divide the result of 12 squared by the result from the brackets.

Full Answer

Step 1: Calculate the values inside the bracket. √36 = 6 1/3 × 6 = 6/3 = 2 Step 2: Calculate 12². 12² = 144 Step 3: Perform the division. 144 ÷ 2 = 72 Answer: 72
This question tests your understanding of the order of operations, often remembered by the acronym BIDMAS or PEMDAS. B - Brackets: We must evaluate the expression inside the brackets first: (1/3 × √36). I - Indices: Inside the brackets, we have a square root, which is a type of index. √36 = 6. M - Multiplication: Now we do the multiplication inside the bracket: 1/3 × 6 = 2. So the expression becomes 12² ÷ 2. Next, we evaluate the other index: 12² = 144. Finally, we do the division: 144 ÷ 2 = 72.

Common mistakes

✗ A common mistake is to not follow BIDMAS correctly. For example, doing 144 ÷ 1/3 before multiplying by √36. ✗ Another error is calculating 1/3 of 36 instead of 1/3 of √36. ✗ Forgetting that √36 has a value of 6.

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