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    PracticeAQA GCSEAQA GCSE Physics Foundation Tier Paper 1Question 01.3
    Easy2 marksStructured
    Particle Model of matterFoundationParticle ModelSpecific Latent HeatCalculation

    AQA GCSE · Question 01.3 · Particle Model of matter

    A mass of 0.063 kg of water was turned into steam.
    The specific latent heat of vaporisation of water is 2 260 000 J/kg.
    Calculate the thermal energy transferred to the water to turn it into steam.
    Use the equation:
    thermal energy for a change of state = mass × specific latent heat

    How to approach this question

    1. Write down the equation provided: thermal energy = mass × specific latent heat. 2. Identify the values given in the question: mass (m) = 0.063 kg and specific latent heat (L) = 2 260 000 J/kg. 3. Substitute these values into the equation. 4. Calculate the result using a calculator.

    Full Answer

    thermal energy = mass × specific latent heat thermal energy = 0.063 kg × 2 260 000 J/kg thermal energy = 142 380 J
    Specific latent heat of vaporisation is the energy required to change the state of 1 kg of a substance from liquid to gas without any change in temperature. The equation to calculate the total thermal energy (E) needed for a change of state is: E = m × L Where: - m is the mass of the substance (0.063 kg) - L is the specific latent heat of vaporisation (2 260 000 J/kg) Substituting the values: E = 0.063 × 2 260 000 E = 142 380 J

    Common mistakes

    ✗ Using the wrong equation. The question provides the correct one. ✗ Errors in calculation or typing the numbers into the calculator. ✗ Forgetting to write down the final answer after showing the substitution.
    Question 01.2All questionsQuestion 01.4

    Practice the full AQA GCSE Physics Foundation Tier Paper 1

    36 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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