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    PracticeAQA GCSEAQA GCSE Psychology Paper 2Question 17.1
    Easy1 markMultiple Choice
    Psychological problemsResearch MethodsData Analysis

    AQA GCSE · Question 17.1

    The 'One day at a time' research study asked people with a diagnosed mental health problem to regularly answer the question 'What did you find difficult to deal with today?'. The results are shown in Table 2.

    Table 2 Difficulties most commonly mentioned by females and males.

    DifficultiesNumber of females who mentioned difficultyNumber of males who mentioned difficulty
    Physical health issues14370
    Relationship issues9543
    Experiences of mental health services10560
    Sleep issues12671
    Experiencing stigma about their mental health problem12867
    Work issues97?

    One result is missing from Table 2.
    Which of the following is the most likely estimate of the missing result?
    Use the results from the rest of the table to help with your decision.

    Answer options:

    A.

    15

    B.

    45

    C.

    75

    D.

    105

    How to approach this question

    1. Look at the relationship between the 'females' column and the 'males' column for the rows where you have data. 2. Calculate the approximate ratio or pattern. (e.g., 143 is about double 70; 95 is about double 43). 3. You should notice that the number of males is consistently about half the number of females. 4. Apply this pattern to the 'Work issues' row. The number of females is 97. 5. Calculate half of 97 (which is 48.5) and choose the option closest to your calculation.

    Full Answer

    B.45✓ Correct
    The correct answer is B. For every category, the number of males is roughly half the number of females. For Work issues, there are 97 females. Half of 97 is 48.5. The closest answer to this is 45.
    This question tests your ability to analyse data and extrapolate from a pattern. By examining the pairs of numbers (143, 70), (95, 43), (105, 60), (126, 71), and (128, 67), a consistent pattern emerges: the number in the female column is approximately twice the number in the male column. To estimate the missing value, we apply this pattern to the 'Work issues' row. Given 97 females, the expected number of males would be around 97 / 2 = 48.5. The closest option provided is 45.

    Common mistakes

    Simply guessing without identifying the mathematical pattern present in the data table.
    Question 16All questionsQuestion 17.2

    Practice the full AQA GCSE Psychology Paper 2

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