Medium1 markMultiple Choice
AWS SAA-C03 · Question 13 · Domain 1.2: Secure Workloads
A company wants to secure its VPC network. They need to explicitly deny traffic from a specific malicious IP address from reaching their EC2 instances. Which TWO methods can be used to achieve this? (Select TWO.)
A company wants to secure its VPC network. They need to explicitly deny traffic from a specific malicious IP address from reaching their EC2 instances. Which TWO methods can be used to achieve this? (Select TWO.)
Answer options:
A.
Add a deny rule to the Security Group attached to the EC2 instances.
B.
Add a deny rule to the Network ACL associated with the subnet.
C.
Use AWS WAF to block the IP address if the traffic is HTTP/HTTPS via an ALB.
D.
Configure an AWS Transit Gateway to drop the packets.
E.
Modify the VPC Route Table to route the IP to a blackhole.
How to approach this question
Remember that Security Groups cannot have DENY rules. NACLs and WAF can.
Full Answer
Add a deny rule to the Network ACL associated with the subnet., Use AWS WAF to block the IP address if the traffic is HTTP/HTTPS via an ALB.
Network ACLs support explicit deny rules to block specific IPs. If the application is web-based, AWS WAF can also be used to block IPs.
Common mistakes
Selecting Security Groups, forgetting that they are default-deny and only accept ALLOW rules.
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