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Domain 3.2: Design for high availabilityDomain 3High AvailabilityAzure Front DoorLoad Balancing

AZ-305 · Question 35 · Domain 3.2: Design for high availability

You are designing the global routing architecture for a public-facing e-commerce web application.

The application is hosted on Azure App Service in three regions: East US, West Europe, and Southeast Asia.

Requirements:

  • Route users to the closest region to minimize latency.
  • Provide SSL/TLS termination at the edge.
  • Protect the application from common web vulnerabilities (SQL injection, XSS) using a Web Application Firewall (WAF).
  • Cache static content (images, CSS) at the edge.

Which Azure service should you recommend?

Answer options:

A.

Azure Front Door

B.

Azure Traffic Manager

C.

Azure Application Gateway

D.

Azure Load Balancer

How to approach this question

Combine the requirements: Global + Layer 7 (HTTP/HTTPS) + WAF + Caching. This combination uniquely identifies Azure Front Door.

Full Answer

A.Azure Front Door✓ Correct
Azure Front Door
Azure Front Door is a global, Layer 7 load balancer and Content Delivery Network (CDN). It routes HTTP/HTTPS traffic to the fastest available region, terminates SSL at the Microsoft edge, caches static assets, and integrates with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) to protect against OWASP top 10 vulnerabilities. Traffic Manager is DNS-based (Layer 4) and lacks WAF/caching. Application Gateway is Layer 7 with WAF, but is restricted to a single region.

Common mistakes

Choosing Traffic Manager. While TM does global routing, it operates at the DNS level and cannot inspect traffic for WAF or cache content.

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