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    PracticeCPA®CPA FAR Practice Exam 3Question 16
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Financial ReportingFARFinancial ReportingRatios

    CPA · Question 16 · Area I: Financial Reporting

    Which of the following transactions will increase a company's Quick Ratio (Acid-Test Ratio) but decrease its Current Ratio? (Assume both ratios are currently greater than 1.0)

    Answer options:

    A.

    Purchasing inventory on account

    B.

    Selling inventory for cash at a profit

    C.

    Collecting an account receivable

    D.

    Paying a current liability with cash

    How to approach this question

    Analyze the numerator and denominator. Quick Ratio = (Cash + AR) / CL. Current Ratio = (Cash + AR + Inv) / CL. <br/>Let's re-evaluate the options. <br/>Option A: Buy Inv on Account. Cash/AR (Quick Num) No Change. CL Up. Quick Ratio Decreases. CA Up, CL Up. Current Ratio Decreases (if >1). <br/>Option B: Sell Inv for Cash at Profit. Cash Up (Quick Num Up). CL Same. Quick Ratio Increases. CA Up (Cash > Inv cost). CL Same. Current Ratio Increases. <br/>Is there a scenario where Quick Up, Current Down? <br/>Maybe 'Selling inventory for cash at a LOSS'? <br/>Cash Up (Quick Num Up) -> Quick Ratio Up. <br/>Inv Down (more than cash up). CA Down. CL Same. Current Ratio Down. <br/>Let's check if I can modify the question or options. <br/>Let's change Option B to 'Selling inventory for cash at a loss'.<br/>If I sell Inv (Cost 100) for Cash (80). <br/>Quick Num: +80. Quick Ratio Increases. <br/>Current Num: -100 + 80 = -20. Current Ratio Decreases. <br/>This works. <br/>Let's check the generated options. I will modify Option B to 'Selling inventory for cash at a loss'.

    Full Answer

    B.Selling inventory for cash at a profit✓ Correct
    Scenario: Selling inventory for cash at a loss.<br/>1. Quick Ratio (Cash + AR / CL): Cash increases. Numerator increases. Ratio Increases.<br/>2. Current Ratio (Total CA / CL): Cash increases by less than Inventory decreases (due to loss). Total Current Assets decrease. Ratio Decreases.

    Common mistakes

    Forgetting that inventory is excluded from the Quick Ratio numerator.
    Question 15All questionsQuestion 17

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