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Area III: Select TransactionsFARSelect TransactionsContingencies

CPA · Question 38 · Area III: Select Transactions

A company is being sued. It is 'probable' that the company will lose. The estimated loss is a range between $500,000 and $1,000,000, with no amount within the range being more likely than any other. What amount should be accrued?

Answer options:

A.

$500,000

B.

$750,000

C.

$1,000,000

D.

$0

How to approach this question

US GAAP Rule for Ranges: <br/>1. Best Estimate? Use it. <br/>2. No Best Estimate? Use Minimum. <br/>(Note: IFRS uses Midpoint).

Full Answer

A.$500,000✓ Correct
Under ASC 450, if a loss is probable and a range of loss exists with no single best estimate, the minimum amount in the range ($500,000) is accrued. The potential for additional loss up to the maximum is disclosed.

Common mistakes

Using the average/midpoint (IFRS rule).

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