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    PracticeCPA®CPA FAR Practice Exam 4Question 14
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Financial ReportingFAREquityRetained Earnings

    CPA · Question 14 · Area I: Financial Reporting

    At the beginning of Year 1, Delta Corp. had Retained Earnings of $500,000. During Year 1, Delta reported Net Income of $150,000, declared cash dividends of $40,000, and discovered a material error in Year 0 depreciation that understated Year 0 expense by $20,000 (net of tax). What is the Retained Earnings balance at December 31, Year 1?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $610,000

    B.

    $630,000

    C.

    $590,000

    D.

    $650,000

    How to approach this question

    Roll forward Retained Earnings: Beginning Balance +/- Prior Period Adjustments (Error corrections) + Net Income - Dividends Declared = Ending Balance.

    Full Answer

    C.$590,000✓ Correct
    Beginning RE: $500,000<br/>Prior Period Adjustment: ($20,000) (Expense understated -> Income overstated -> Reduce RE)<br/>Adjusted Beg RE: $480,000<br/>+ Net Income: $150,000<br/>- Dividends: ($40,000)<br/>Ending RE: $590,000.

    Common mistakes

    Getting the direction of the error correction wrong; ignoring dividends.
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