Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Area II: Balance Sheet AccountsFARReceivablesCredit Losses

CPA · Question 19 · Area II: Balance Sheet Accounts

At year-end, a company has a balance in Accounts Receivable of $500,000. The Allowance for Credit Losses has a debit balance of $2,000 before adjustment. An aging analysis estimates expected credit losses to be $25,000. What is the Credit Loss Expense for the year?

Answer options:

A.

$23,000

B.

$25,000

C.

$2,000

D.

$27,000

How to approach this question

Draw a T-account for Allowance. Existing: Debit $2,000. Target Ending: Credit $25,000. Math: X - 2,000 = 25,000 -> X = 27,000.

Full Answer

D.$27,000✓ Correct
Target Ending Balance (Credit): $25,000<br/>Existing Balance (Debit): ($2,000)<br/>Adjustment Required = Target - Existing<br/>$25,000 - (-$2,000) = $27,000.<br/>Entry: Dr Credit Loss Expense $27,000; Cr Allowance $27,000.

Common mistakes

Treating the debit balance as a credit; just recording the target amount as the expense.

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