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Area II: SecurityVulnerability ManagementSecurity Operations

CPA · Question 42 · Area II: Security

An organization discovers a vulnerability in their web server software. The vendor has released a patch, but the organization cannot apply it immediately due to compatibility issues with a legacy application. What is the BEST temporary course of action?

Answer options:

A.

Accept the risk and do nothing.

B.

Take the server offline.

C.

Implement a compensating control, such as a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block exploits targeting that vulnerability.

D.

Rewrite the legacy application immediately.

How to approach this question

Look for the 'Compensating Control' concept.

Full Answer

C.Implement a compensating control, such as a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block exploits targeting that vulnerability.✓ Correct
C
When a patch cannot be applied immediately, a compensating control is required to mitigate the risk. A Web Application Firewall (WAF) can often be configured to block the specific traffic patterns associated with the exploit (virtual patching).

Common mistakes

Choosing extreme options like 'Shutdown' or 'Do nothing'.

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