Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Area II: SecuritySecurity TestingArea II

CPA · Question 51 · Area II: Security

What is the primary difference between Vulnerability Scanning and Penetration Testing?

Answer options:

A.

Vulnerability scanning is manual; Penetration testing is automated.

B.

Vulnerability scanning is automated and identifies potential weaknesses; Penetration testing is manual and attempts to exploit them.

C.

Vulnerability scanning is only for internal networks.

D.

Penetration testing does not require authorization.

How to approach this question

Scan = Look. Pen Test = Attack.

Full Answer

B.Vulnerability scanning is automated and identifies potential weaknesses; Penetration testing is manual and attempts to exploit them.✓ Correct
Vulnerability scans are automated checks for known issues. Pen tests involve human intelligence to chain vulnerabilities and exploit them to prove risk.

Common mistakes

Using the terms interchangeably.

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