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    PracticeCPA®CPA ISC Practice Exam 5Question 51
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area II: SecuritySecurity TestingArea II

    CPA · Question 51 · Area II: Security

    What is the primary difference between Vulnerability Scanning and Penetration Testing?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Vulnerability scanning is manual; Penetration testing is automated.

    B.

    Vulnerability scanning is automated and identifies potential weaknesses; Penetration testing is manual and attempts to exploit them.

    C.

    Vulnerability scanning is only for internal networks.

    D.

    Penetration testing does not require authorization.

    How to approach this question

    Scan = Look. Pen Test = Attack.

    Full Answer

    B.Vulnerability scanning is automated and identifies potential weaknesses; Penetration testing is manual and attempts to exploit them.✓ Correct
    Vulnerability scanning is automated and identifies potential weaknesses; Penetration testing is manual and attempts to exploit them.
    Vulnerability scans are automated checks for known issues. Pen tests involve human intelligence to chain vulnerabilities and exploit them to prove risk.

    Common mistakes

    Using the terms interchangeably.
    Question 50All questionsQuestion 52

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