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    PracticeCPA®CPA REG Practice Exam 3Question 18
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area III: Property TransactionsREGProperty

    CPA · Question 18 · Area III: Property Transactions

    In Year 1, Alex received a gift of stock from a parent. The parent's adjusted basis was $10,000, and the fair market value (FMV) at the date of the gift was $8,000. No gift tax was paid. In Year 2, Alex sold the stock for $9,000. What is the amount of gain or loss Alex must recognize?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $1,000 gain

    B.

    $1,000 loss

    C.

    No gain or loss

    D.

    $500 loss

    How to approach this question

    Dual Basis Rule: 1. Gain Basis = Donor's Basis ($10k). 2. Loss Basis = Lower FMV ($8k). 3. If Sale Price is between them ($9k), no gain or loss.

    Full Answer

    C.No gain or loss✓ Correct
    Under IRC §1015, when FMV < Donor's Basis at the time of the gift, the basis for gain is the Donor's Basis ($10,000) and the basis for loss is the FMV ($8,000). Since the sale price ($9,000) is less than the gain basis (no gain) and greater than the loss basis (no loss), no gain or loss is recognized.

    Common mistakes

    Using the donor's basis for everything, or recognizing a loss when the sale price is actually higher than the FMV at gift date.
    Question 17All questionsQuestion 19

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