Hard1 markMultiple Choice

CPA · Question 26 · Area IV: Individual Taxation

A self-employed taxpayer had net earnings from self-employment of $100,000. They paid $12,000 in health insurance premiums for themselves and their family. They were not eligible to participate in any subsidized health plan maintained by an employer of their spouse. How is the $12,000 treated?

Answer options:

A.

Fully deductible as an adjustment to arrive at AGI.

B.

Deductible on Schedule C, reducing self-employment tax.

C.

Itemized deduction subject to the 7.5% AGI floor.

D.

Not deductible.

How to approach this question

Self-Employed Health Insurance = Adjustment to Income (Above the Line). It is NOT a Schedule C expense (doesn't lower SE tax) and NOT an Itemized Deduction (unless you want it to be, which is worse).

Full Answer

A.Fully deductible as an adjustment to arrive at AGI.✓ Correct
A
IRC §162(l) allows self-employed individuals to deduct 100% of health insurance premiums for themselves and dependents as an adjustment to income (above-the-line). It is not deducted on Schedule C and thus does not reduce self-employment tax.

Common mistakes

Putting it on Schedule C (wrongly reducing SE tax) or treating it as an itemized medical expense (subject to floor).

Practice the full CPA REG Practice Exam 3

72 questions · hints · full answers · grading

More questions from this exam