Hard1 markMultiple Choice

CPA · Question 42 · Area IV: Individual Taxation

A taxpayer's spouse died in Year 1. The taxpayer has a dependent child who lives with them. The taxpayer did not remarry. What is the taxpayer's filing status for Year 3?

Answer options:

A.

Single

B.

Qualifying Surviving Spouse (Qualifying Widow/er)

C.

Head of Household

D.

Married Filing Jointly

How to approach this question

Timeline: Year of Death = MFJ. Next 2 Years = Qualifying Surviving Spouse (if dependent child). After that = Head of Household.

Full Answer

B.Qualifying Surviving Spouse (Qualifying Widow/er)✓ Correct
B
In the year of death (Year 1), the taxpayer files MFJ. For the next two years (Year 2 and Year 3), the taxpayer may file as Qualifying Surviving Spouse (formerly Qualifying Widow/er) if they maintain a home for a dependent child. Therefore, in Year 3, the status is QSS.

Common mistakes

Thinking QSS applies in the year of death (it's MFJ) or that it expires after Year 2.

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