Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area IV: Individual TaxationREGTaxationIndividual

CPA · Question 28 · Area IV: Individual Taxation

A taxpayer has a $20,000 loss from a rental real estate activity in which they actively participate. The taxpayer's Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) is $130,000. How much of the loss can be deducted against ordinary income in the current year?

Answer options:

A.

$20,000

B.

$10,000

C.

$0

D.

$5,000

How to approach this question

Mom & Pop Exception: $25,000 max deduction. Phase-out range $100k-$150k. Reduction = (MAGI - 100k) * 50%.

Full Answer

B.$10,000✓ Correct
B
Taxpayers who actively participate in rental real estate can deduct up to $25,000 of losses against non-passive income. This allowance is reduced by 50% of the amount by which MAGI exceeds $100,000. Excess = $30,000. Reduction = $15,000. Allowable deduction = $10,000.

Common mistakes

Forgetting the phase-out or applying it to the loss amount rather than the $25k limit.

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