Medium1 markMultiple Choice
CPA · Question 58 · Area IV: Property Transactions
In a like-kind exchange, Taxpayer gives up Real Estate (Basis $50,000, FMV $100,000) and receives Real Estate (FMV $90,000) plus $10,000 Cash. What is the recognized gain and the basis of the new property?
In a like-kind exchange, Taxpayer gives up Real Estate (Basis $50,000, FMV $100,000) and receives Real Estate (FMV $90,000) plus $10,000 Cash. What is the recognized gain and the basis of the new property?
Answer options:
A.
Gain $0; Basis $40,000
B.
Gain $10,000; Basis $50,000
C.
Gain $10,000; Basis $60,000
D.
Gain $50,000; Basis $90,000
How to approach this question
1. Realized Gain = $100k - $50k = $50k. 2. Recognized Gain = Lesser of Realized or Boot ($10k). 3. New Basis = Old Basis ($50k) + Recognized Gain ($10k) - Boot Received ($10k) = $50k.
Full Answer
B.Gain $10,000; Basis $50,000✓ Correct
B
IRC §1031. Gain recognized is limited to boot received ($10,000). Basis of new property = Adjusted basis of old property ($50,000) + Gain recognized ($10,000) - Cash received ($10,000) = $50,000.
Common mistakes
Forgetting to subtract the cash received from the basis calculation.
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