Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area 1: Individual TaxTCPIndividual TaxPassive Activity Losses

CPA · Question 02 · Area 1: Individual Tax

A taxpayer has the following income and losses for Year 1:<br/>- Salary: $200,000<br/>- Interest Income: $5,000<br/>- Loss from Partnership A (Material Participant): ($30,000)<br/>- Loss from Partnership B (Passive Activity): ($40,000)<br/>- Income from Partnership C (Passive Activity): $15,000<br/>- Active Rental Real Estate Loss: ($28,000)<br/><br/>The taxpayer's Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) before passive losses is $140,000. What is the total amount of losses deductible against the taxpayer's ordinary income (Salary and Interest) for Year 1?

Answer options:

A.

$30,000

B.

$40,000

C.

$58,000

D.

$83,000

How to approach this question

1. Identify activity types: Active (Salary, Partnership A), Portfolio (Interest), Passive (Partnership B, C, Rental).<br/>2. Net Passive Activities: Partnership B ($40k) + Partnership C $15k = ($25k) Net Passive Loss. Suspended.<br/>3. Rental Real Estate Exception (Mom & Pop): Max $25,000 deduction.<br/>4. Calculate Phase-out: Reduced by 50% of MAGI over $100,000.<br/>5. Sum deductible losses.

Full Answer

B.$40,000✓ Correct
.

Common mistakes

Ignoring the MAGI phase-out for rental real estate or failing to net passive income against losses before applying the exception.

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