Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Domain 4.1: Managing Compute Engine resourcesCompute EngineSnapshotsImagesBackups

GCP ACE · Question 32 · Domain 4.1: Managing Compute Engine resources

You need to create a backup of a critical Compute Engine instance's boot disk before performing a major OS upgrade. You want to ensure that if the upgrade fails, you can quickly restore the disk or create a new instance from the backup.

Which TWO statements about disk snapshots and custom images are correct? (Select TWO)

Answer options:

A.

Snapshots are full copies of the disk every time they are taken, consuming significant storage space.

B.

Snapshots are incremental backups, meaning subsequent snapshots only store data that has changed since the last snapshot.

C.

You must stop the VM instance before you can take a snapshot of its disk.

D.

Custom Images are typically used to create reusable boot templates for launching multiple identical instances.

E.

Snapshots are tied to the specific zone where the disk resides and cannot be used in other regions.

How to approach this question

Differentiate between Snapshots (incremental backups) and Images (bootable templates). Understand that snapshots are incremental to save cost.

Full Answer

Snapshots are incremental backups of a disk, and Custom Images are typically used to create reusable templates for new instances.
In Compute Engine, Snapshots are used for backing up data on Persistent Disks. They are incremental, meaning the first snapshot is a full copy, but subsequent snapshots only store the blocks that have changed, saving time and storage costs. Custom Images, on the other hand, are typically created from a disk or a snapshot and are optimized to be used as bootable templates for creating new instances (e.g., in an Instance Template for a MIG). Snapshots can be taken while the VM is running, and they are available across regions.

Common mistakes

Believing snapshots are full copies every time, or confusing the primary use cases of snapshots vs. images.

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