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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 1Question 11
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Preparing a trial balanceAccruals and PrepaymentsAdjustments

    ACCA · Question 11 · Preparing a trial balance

    Section A

    Vertex Consulting pays its annual office rent of $24,000 in advance on 1 April each year. The company's financial year-end is 31 December.

    What is the correct adjustment required in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X2?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Accrual of $6,000

    B.

    Prepayment of $6,000

    C.

    Prepayment of $18,000

    D.

    Accrual of $18,000

    How to approach this question

    Determine the period the payment covers. Calculate how many months fall after the financial year-end. Multiply the monthly rent by this number of months to find the prepayment.

    Full Answer

    B.Prepayment of $6,000✓ Correct
    The $24,000 payment on 1 April 20X2 covers the period 1 April 20X2 to 31 March 20X3. The financial year ends on 31 December 20X2. Therefore, 3 months of rent (January, February, March 20X3) have been paid in advance. Prepayment = $24,000 * (3/12) = $6,000.

    Common mistakes

    Calculating the expense for the year ($18,000) and labeling it as the prepayment.
    Question 10All questionsQuestion 12

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 1

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