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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 1Question 39
    Easy1 markMultiple Choice
    Preparing simple consolidated financial statementsConsolidationsIntra-group TradingMTQ

    ACCA · Question 39 · Preparing simple consolidated financial statements

    Section B - Case 1: Group Consolidations

    Scenario: On 1 January 20X5, Zenith Heavy Industries acquired 80% of the equity share capital of Apex Robotics for $2,500,000. At the date of acquisition, the fair value of Apex's net assets was $2,000,000. Zenith measures the Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) at fair value, which was $550,000 at the acquisition date. During the year ended 31 December 20X5, Zenith sold goods to Apex for $400,000 at a mark-up of 25%. Half of these goods remain in Apex's inventory at year-end. At 31 December 20X5, Zenith's retained earnings are $5,000,000. Apex's retained earnings were $1,000,000 at acquisition and $1,500,000 at year-end.

    What adjustment is required to Consolidated Revenue in respect of the intra-group trading?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Deduct $200,000

    B.

    Deduct $400,000

    C.

    Deduct $80,000

    D.

    No adjustment is required

    How to approach this question

    Intra-group sales must be completely eliminated from the consolidated statement of profit or loss to prevent double-counting. Deduct the full sales value from Revenue.

    Full Answer

    B.Deduct $400,000✓ Correct
    To prepare consolidated financial statements, all intra-group transactions must be eliminated in full. Zenith sold $400,000 of goods to Apex. Therefore, $400,000 must be deducted from Consolidated Revenue (and also from Consolidated Cost of Sales).

    Common mistakes

    Only deducting the amount remaining in inventory ($200,000).
    Question 38All questionsQuestion 40

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