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Preparing simple consolidated financial statementsConsolidationsGoodwill ImpairmentMTQ

ACCA · Question 48 · Preparing simple consolidated financial statements

Section B - Case 1: Group Consolidations

Scenario: On 1 January 20X5, Zenith Heavy Industries acquired 80% of the equity share capital of Apex Robotics for $2,500,000. At the date of acquisition, the fair value of Apex's net assets was $2,000,000. Zenith measures the Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) at fair value, which was $550,000 at the acquisition date. During the year ended 31 December 20X5, Zenith sold goods to Apex for $400,000 at a mark-up of 25%. Half of these goods remain in Apex's inventory at year-end. At 31 December 20X5, Zenith's retained earnings are $5,000,000. Apex's retained earnings were $1,000,000 at acquisition and $1,500,000 at year-end.

At the year-end, an impairment review was conducted, and it was determined that Goodwill had been impaired by $50,000. Because NCI is measured at fair value, how is this impairment allocated?

Answer options:

A.

100% to the Parent's retained earnings

B.

80% to the Parent's retained earnings and 20% to the NCI

C.

100% to the NCI

D.

It is not allocated; it is held in a separate impairment reserve

How to approach this question

Recall the rule for goodwill impairment: If NCI is at fair value (full goodwill method), share the impairment between Parent and NCI. If NCI is at proportionate share (partial goodwill method), 100% of impairment goes to the Parent.

Full Answer

B.80% to the Parent's retained earnings and 20% to the NCI✓ Correct
Under the fair value method for NCI, the calculated goodwill is 'full goodwill' (it relates to both the parent's 80% and the NCI's 20%). Therefore, any impairment of this goodwill must be shared between the parent (80%) and the NCI (20%).

Common mistakes

Allocating 100% of the impairment to the parent, confusing the fair value method with the proportionate share method.

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