Medium2 marksShort Answer
Preparing Basic Financial StatementsCash FlowsIndirect MethodDisposals

ACCA · Question 22 · Preparing Basic Financial Statements

Section A

In preparing its statement of cash flows using the indirect method, a company starts with a profit before tax of $150,000. During the year, the company sold a machine for $30,000. The machine had a carrying amount of $22,000 at the date of disposal.

What is the net adjustment required to the profit before tax in respect of this disposal to arrive at cash generated from operations? (Enter the number only. If it is a deduction, include a minus sign, e.g., -5000)

How to approach this question

Calculate the profit or loss on disposal. Since it's a non-cash item included in profit before tax, you must reverse it. A profit is deducted; a loss is added back.

Full Answer

Proceeds = $30,000. Carrying amount = $22,000. Profit on disposal = $8,000. This $8,000 profit is included in the profit before tax but is an investing activity, not an operating cash flow. Therefore, it must be deducted from profit before tax in the operating activities section. Adjustment = -8000.

Common mistakes

Adding the $8,000 instead of deducting it, or adjusting by the proceeds ($30,000).

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