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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6Question 31
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Preparing Basic Financial StatementsSyllabus FProvisionsIAS 37

    ACCA · Question 31 · Preparing Basic Financial Statements

    Section A

    Which of the following statements regarding the recognition of provisions under IAS 37 is correct?

    Answer options:

    A.

    A provision should be recognized for future operating losses if they are highly probable.

    B.

    A provision should be recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event, an outflow of resources is probable, and a reliable estimate can be made.

    C.

    A contingent liability must always be recognized as a provision in the statement of financial position.

    D.

    A provision can be recognized based solely on management's intention to carry out a restructuring, even if no public announcement has been made.

    How to approach this question

    Recall the three criteria for recognizing a provision under IAS 37: 1) Present obligation from a past event, 2) Probable outflow of economic benefits, 3) Reliable estimate.

    Full Answer

    B.A provision should be recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event, an outflow of resources is probable, and a reliable estimate can be made.✓ Correct
    Under IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, a provision is recognized only when three conditions are met: an entity has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

    Common mistakes

    Believing provisions can be made for future operating losses or general business risks.
    Question 30All questionsQuestion 32

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