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    PracticeACCAACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 1Question 28
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Risk ManagementRisk managementForeign Exchange RiskMoney Market Hedge
    This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 26)

    Section B - Case 3: GlobalCart

    Scenario: GlobalCart is a UK-based cross-border e-commerce company. Its functional currency is the British Pound (GBP).
    GlobalCart imports electronics from the US and exports them to Europe.
    The company expects to receive EUR 500,000 in 3 months from European customers.
    It also needs to pay USD 300,000 in 6 months to its US suppliers.

    Question:
    The risk that the GBP value of the EUR 500,000 receipt will fall between now and the settlement date in 3 months is known as what type of risk?

    View full case study page →

    ACCA · Question 28 · Risk Management

    Section B - Case 3: GlobalCart

    Scenario: GlobalCart is a UK-based cross-border e-commerce company. Its functional currency is the British Pound (GBP).
    GlobalCart imports electronics from the US and exports them to Europe.
    The company expects to receive EUR 500,000 in 3 months from European customers.
    It also needs to pay USD 300,000 in 6 months to its US suppliers.

    Question:
    GlobalCart is considering a money market hedge for the USD 300,000 payment due in 6 months.
    Which of the following represents the correct sequence of steps for a money market hedge for a future foreign currency payment?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Borrow USD now, convert to GBP at spot, deposit GBP for 6 months.

    B.

    Borrow GBP now, convert to USD at spot, deposit USD for 6 months.

    C.

    Deposit GBP now, convert to USD in 6 months at the forward rate.

    D.

    Borrow USD in 6 months, convert to GBP at spot, pay supplier.

    How to approach this question

    Work backwards from the goal. Goal: Have USD 300,000 in 6 months. Step 1: Deposit a smaller amount of USD now so it grows to 300k. Step 2: To get that USD now, convert GBP at today's spot rate. Step 3: To get the GBP now, borrow it from a UK bank.

    Full Answer

    B.Borrow GBP now, convert to USD at spot, deposit USD for 6 months.✓ Correct
    A money market hedge for a payable involves creating a synthetic forward rate using interest rates. Since GlobalCart needs to pay USD in 6 months, it should: 1) Borrow its home currency (GBP) today. 2) Convert the GBP to USD immediately at today's spot rate. 3) Place the USD on deposit for 6 months. The deposited USD plus interest will exactly match the USD 300,000 liability.

    Common mistakes

    Confusing the steps for a payable (borrow home, deposit foreign) with the steps for a receivable (borrow foreign, deposit home).
    Question 27All questionsQuestion 29

    Practice the full ACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 1

    32 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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