Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Working Capital ManagementWorking capital managementReceivablesSection A

ACCA · Question 03 · Working Capital Management

Section A

AgriGrow Co is an agricultural supplier facing seasonal cash flow shortages. The finance director is considering using either invoice discounting or factoring to improve liquidity.

Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes between factoring and invoice discounting?

Answer options:

A.

Factoring usually involves the outsourcing of the sales ledger administration, whereas invoice discounting does not.

B.

Invoice discounting is always provided on a non-recourse basis, whereas factoring is always with recourse.

C.

Factoring is a confidential arrangement where customers are unaware of the factor's involvement.

D.

Invoice discounting provides bad debt protection, whereas factoring does not.

How to approach this question

Compare the definitions and services provided by factors versus invoice discounters.

Full Answer

A.Factoring usually involves the outsourcing of the sales ledger administration, whereas invoice discounting does not.✓ Correct
Factoring is a comprehensive service that includes providing finance against invoices, administering the sales ledger, and collecting debts. Invoice discounting is purely a financial arrangement where the company borrows against its invoices but retains control over its own sales ledger and debt collection. Invoice discounting is also typically confidential, whereas factoring is not.

Common mistakes

Confusing the confidentiality aspect (invoice discounting is confidential, factoring is usually not).

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