Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Property, Plant and EquipmentIAS 16IAS 23PPESyllabus Area B
This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 21)

Section B - Case 2: EcoWind (Question 1 of 5)

Scenario: EcoWind, a renewable energy firm, began constructing a new wind farm on 1 March 20X5. Construction costs (excluding interest) totaled $3,000,000. To fund this, EcoWind took out a $2,000,000 specific loan at 6% per annum on 1 February 20X5. Construction was completed on 30 November 20X5.

EcoWind received a $500,000 government grant on 1 December 20X5 to help fund the wind farm, which has a 20-year useful life. EcoWind uses the deferred income method for grants.

On 31 December 20X5, EcoWind tested an older solar plant for impairment. Its carrying amount was $1,500,000. Its Fair Value Less Costs of Disposal was $1,200,000 and its Value in Use was $1,300,000.

Question: Under IAS 23, how much borrowing cost should be capitalized into the cost of the wind farm in 20X5?

ACCA · Question 24 · Property, Plant and Equipment

Section B - Case 2: EcoWind (Question 4 of 5)

Scenario: EcoWind, a renewable energy firm, began constructing a new wind farm on 1 March 20X5. Construction costs (excluding interest) totaled $3,000,000. To fund this, EcoWind took out a $2,000,000 specific loan at 6% per annum on 1 February 20X5. Construction was completed on 30 November 20X5.

EcoWind received a $500,000 government grant on 1 December 20X5 to help fund the wind farm, which has a 20-year useful life. EcoWind uses the deferred income method for grants.

On 31 December 20X5, EcoWind tested an older solar plant for impairment. Its carrying amount was $1,500,000. Its Fair Value Less Costs of Disposal was $1,200,000 and its Value in Use was $1,300,000.

Question: What is the initial capitalized cost of the new wind farm on 30 November 20X5 (before any depreciation)?

Answer options:

A.

$3,000,000

B.

$3,100,000

C.

$3,090,000

D.

$2,590,000

How to approach this question

Add the construction costs to the capitalized borrowing costs calculated in Q21. Do not deduct the grant, as the deferred income method is used.

Full Answer

C.$3,090,000✓ Correct
The initial cost of the asset includes the direct construction costs ($3,000,000) plus the eligible capitalized borrowing costs ($90,000 from Q21). Because EcoWind uses the deferred income method for the grant, the grant does not reduce the carrying amount of the asset. Total initial cost = $3,090,000.

Common mistakes

Deducting the $500,000 grant from the asset cost, which is only allowed under the net presentation method.

Practice the full ACCA FR — Financial Reporting Practice Exam 2

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