Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
Corporate and Business LawSection ASyllabus FManagement and Administration

ACCA · Question 19 · Corporate and Business Law

David is a director of AquaPower PLC, a renewable energy company. He learns of a lucrative contract to build a hydroelectric dam. AquaPower PLC considers the contract but decides it lacks the capital to pursue it. David then resigns and secures the contract for his own newly formed company. Has David breached his statutory duties under the Companies Act 2006?

Answer options:

A.

No, because AquaPower PLC had already rejected the contract, so there was no conflict.

B.

No, because he resigned before securing the contract.

C.

Yes, he has breached the duty to avoid conflicts of interest (s.175), as the opportunity came to him in his capacity as a director.

D.

Yes, he has breached the duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence (s.174).

How to approach this question

Apply Section 175 of the Companies Act 2006 regarding corporate opportunities and conflicts of interest.

Full Answer

C.Yes, he has breached the duty to avoid conflicts of interest (s.175), as the opportunity came to him in his capacity as a director.✓ Correct
Section 175 of the Companies Act 2006 requires directors to avoid conflicts of interest. This specifically includes the exploitation of any property, information, or opportunity. Crucially, it is immaterial whether the company could take advantage of the opportunity (as established in cases like Regal (Hastings) Ltd v Gulliver and IDC v Cooley). Resigning to take the opportunity does not absolve the director of this breach.

Common mistakes

Assuming that if the company rejects the opportunity, the director is free to take it.

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