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    PracticeACCAACCA MA — Management Accounting Practice Exam 3Question 21
    Medium2 marksShort Answer
    BudgetingSyllabus DCapital BudgetingPayback Period

    ACCA · Question 21 · Budgeting

    Section A

    EuroTech Multinationals is evaluating a capital project. The initial investment is $100,000. The expected net cash inflows are:
    Year 1: $30,000
    Year 2: $40,000
    Year 3: $50,000
    Year 4: $20,000

    Assuming cash flows occur evenly throughout the year, calculate the payback period in years. Enter your answer as a decimal to one decimal place (e.g., 2.5).

    How to approach this question

    Calculate cumulative cash flows. Find the year before payback is reached. Divide the remaining amount needed by the cash flow of the next year.

    Full Answer

    Cumulative cash flows: Year 0: -$100,000. Year 1: -$70,000. Year 2: -$30,000. At the end of Year 2, $30,000 is still needed. Year 3 generates $50,000. Time needed in Year 3 = $30,000 / $50,000 = 0.6 years. Total payback period = 2 + 0.6 = 2.6 years.

    Common mistakes

    Answering 3 years (rounding up) or calculating 2.4 years by dividing incorrectly.
    Question 20All questionsQuestion 22

    Practice the full ACCA MA — Management Accounting Practice Exam 3

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