Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
Performance measurement and controlSyllabus ENot-for-ProfitValue for Money3Es

ACCA · Question 26 · Performance measurement and control

Section B - Case 3: CareNet

CareNet is a global NGO providing mobile optical clinics in rural areas. They evaluate their performance using the 'Value for Money' (3Es) framework.

CareNet recently negotiated a 15% discount on the purchase of diagnostic eye-testing equipment by buying in bulk.

Which of the 3Es does this achievement primarily demonstrate?

Answer options:

A.

Economy

B.

Efficiency

C.

Effectiveness

D.

Equity

How to approach this question

Match the action (reducing the cost of inputs) to the correct 'E' in the Value for Money framework.

Full Answer

A.Economy✓ Correct
The 3Es are Economy (spending less), Efficiency (spending well/maximizing output for given input), and Effectiveness (spending wisely/achieving goals). Negotiating a discount on equipment is a reduction in the cost of inputs, which is a classic example of Economy.

Common mistakes

Confusing economy with efficiency.

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