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    PracticeACCAACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 3Question 27
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Inheritance taxIHTDeath EstateNRBRNRB
    This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 26)

    Section B - Case 3: Heritage Restorations

    Arthur, the founder of 'Heritage Restorations' (a VAT registered sole trader business restoring classic cars), died on 15 November 2023. His estate included 100% of the unquoted shares in a separate trading company, 'Vintage Parts Ltd', valued at £400,000. He had owned these shares for 5 years. His estate also included a classic car collection valued at £250,000, and his main residence valued at £600,000 (left to his son).

    What is the rate of Business Property Relief (BPR) available on the unquoted shares in 'Vintage Parts Ltd'?

    View full case study page →

    ACCA · Question 27 · Inheritance tax

    Section B - Case 3: Heritage Restorations

    Arthur, the founder of 'Heritage Restorations' (a VAT registered sole trader business restoring classic cars), died on 15 November 2023. His estate included 100% of the unquoted shares in a separate trading company, 'Vintage Parts Ltd', valued at £400,000. He had owned these shares for 5 years. His estate also included a classic car collection valued at £250,000, and his main residence valued at £600,000 (left to his son).

    Assuming Arthur's wife died 10 years ago and used none of her Nil Rate Band (NRB) or Residence Nil Rate Band (RNRB), what is the maximum total tax-free amount (NRB + RNRB) available to Arthur's estate? (Assume standard 2023/24 rates: NRB £325,000, RNRB £175,000).

    Answer options:

    A.

    £500,000

    B.

    £650,000

    C.

    £850,000

    D.

    £1,000,000

    How to approach this question

    Add Arthur's own Nil Rate Band and Residence Nil Rate Band. Then add the 100% transferred unused bands from his late wife.

    Full Answer

    D.£1,000,000✓ Correct
    Arthur is entitled to his own NRB (£325,000) and RNRB (£175,000, as he is leaving his home to a direct descendant). Because his wife used none of her allowances, Arthur's estate can claim a 100% uplift, giving an additional NRB of £325,000 and RNRB of £175,000. The total tax-free amount is £325k + £175k + £325k + £175k = £1,000,000.

    Common mistakes

    Forgetting to include the RNRB or forgetting that the wife's allowances can be transferred.
    Question 26All questionsQuestion 28

    Practice the full ACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 3

    32 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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