Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Inheritance taxIHTAdministrationPayment
This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 26)

Section B - Case 3: Heritage Restorations

Arthur, the founder of 'Heritage Restorations' (a VAT registered sole trader business restoring classic cars), died on 15 November 2023. His estate included 100% of the unquoted shares in a separate trading company, 'Vintage Parts Ltd', valued at £400,000. He had owned these shares for 5 years. His estate also included a classic car collection valued at £250,000, and his main residence valued at £600,000 (left to his son).

What is the rate of Business Property Relief (BPR) available on the unquoted shares in 'Vintage Parts Ltd'?

ACCA · Question 28 · Inheritance tax

Section B - Case 3: Heritage Restorations

Arthur, the founder of 'Heritage Restorations' (a VAT registered sole trader business restoring classic cars), died on 15 November 2023. His estate included 100% of the unquoted shares in a separate trading company, 'Vintage Parts Ltd', valued at £400,000. He had owned these shares for 5 years. His estate also included a classic car collection valued at £250,000, and his main residence valued at £600,000 (left to his son).

If any Inheritance Tax is due on the unquoted shares in 'Vintage Parts Ltd' (assuming BPR was not available for some reason), how can the executors choose to pay this tax?

Answer options:

A.

It must be paid in full within 6 months of the end of the month of death.

B.

In 10 equal annual instalments.

C.

In 5 equal annual instalments.

D.

It is deferred until the shares are sold.

How to approach this question

Recall the special payment rules for IHT on illiquid assets like unquoted shares, businesses, and land.

Full Answer

B.In 10 equal annual instalments.✓ Correct
Inheritance Tax on certain assets, including unquoted shares, businesses, and land/buildings, can be paid in 10 equal annual instalments. The first instalment is due on the normal due date (6 months after the end of the month of death).

Common mistakes

Assuming all IHT must always be paid in a single lump sum at the 6-month deadline.

Practice the full ACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 3

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