Easy1 markMultiple Choice

AQA GCSE · Question 01.6 · Inheritance Variation and Evolution

Which scientific term describes the allele N?

Answer options:

A.

Dominant

B.

Genetic

C.

Heterozygous

How to approach this question

The allele N is for not having MSUD. We know that a person with genotype Nn does not have MSUD. This means the N allele is expressed over the n allele. Consider the definitions of dominant, genetic, and heterozygous to determine which term fits this description.

Full Answer

A.Dominant✓ Correct
Dominant
An allele is described as dominant if it is always expressed in the phenotype when present. In the genotype Nn, the individual is unaffected by MSUD because the N allele is expressed. Since the N allele masks the effect of the n allele, N is the dominant allele.

Common mistakes

✗ Choosing "Heterozygous". This describes a genotype (Nn), not an individual allele (N). ✗ Choosing "Genetic". This is too general and not a specific term for the type of allele.

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