Easy1 markMultiple Choice
Atomic structure and the periodic tableElements, Compounds and Mixtures

AQA GCSE · Question 03.1 · Atomic structure and the periodic table

This question is about carbon. Which type of substance is carbon?

Answer options:

A.

Compound

B.

Element

C.

Mixture

How to approach this question

Recall the definitions of element, compound, and mixture. An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means and is made of only one type of atom. Carbon appears on the periodic table.

Full Answer

B.Element✓ Correct
Element
An element is a pure substance that consists of only one type of atom, distinguished by its atomic number (the number of protons). Carbon (C) is listed on the periodic table as element number 6. A compound is formed when two or more different elements are chemically bonded (e.g., carbon dioxide, CO₂). A mixture contains different substances that are not chemically bonded.

Common mistakes

✗ Confusing an element with a compound.

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